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Average Physician - Pathology Salary in United Kingdom for 2026

A pathology physician in United Kingdom earns about 165,900 GBP a year. That's 138% above the national average of 69,700 GBP.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in United Kingdom sit around 74,300 GBP a year, while the very top stretches to 263,700 GBP. Everything on this page is in British pound (GBP, symbol £), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in United Kingdom, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.

To turn a gross salary in United Kingdom into a take-home figure, use our United Kingdom salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.


How much does a pathology physician make in United Kingdom?

Average salary
165,900 GBP
13,825 GBP per month
Lowest reported
74,300 GBP
6,191 GBP per month
Highest reported
263,700 GBP
21,975 GBP per month

A typical pathology physician working in United Kingdom brings home around 13,825 GBP a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 74,300 GBP, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 263,700 GBP for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior pathology physician working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around. For a cross-country comparison, see the pathology physician salary in Guernsey or Jersey, both of which pay in the same currency.


How pathology physician pay ranges in United Kingdom

A good way to think about salary in United Kingdom is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all pathology physicians in United Kingdom earn less than 177,200 GBP a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 116,400 GBP (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 238,200 GBP (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of pathology physicians sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 74,300 GBP. The highest stretch to 263,700 GBP, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

74,300
Low
177,200
Median
263,700
High
116,400
25th
238,200
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in GBP

Pathology physician pay by experience in United Kingdom

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a pathology physician in United Kingdom, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical pathology physician salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    86,600 GBP
  • 2-5 Years
    +32% from previous
    114,300 GBP
  • 5-10 Years
    +50% from previous
    171,300 GBP
  • 10-15 Years
    +20% from previous
    206,300 GBP
  • 15-20 Years
    +10% from previous
    226,100 GBP
  • 20+ Years
    +9% from previous
    246,200 GBP

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 2 - 5 Years to 5 - 10 Years, where pay rises by about 50%. That is the point at which a pathology physician typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Pathology physician pay by education in United Kingdom

Education lifts pay across almost every role, but the size of the lift varies enormously. The biggest premiums show up in licensed professions like medicine, law and accounting, where extra years of formal study open up seniority that isn't available without the qualification. The smallest premiums show up in skilled trades and creative work, where practical experience often beats academic credentials.

As a rough cross-industry guide for United Kingdom: a post-secondary certificate or diploma adds around 17% over a high-school-only baseline. A bachelor's degree typically adds another 25% on top of that. A master's lifts pay a further 30%, and a PhD adds about 22% more in fields that value research-level qualifications. These are averages across many different professions, so the real number for your specific job could easily be twice as high or close to zero. The per-job pages below have the real numbers for individual roles.


Pathology physician gender pay gap in United Kingdom

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and United Kingdom is no exception. Male pathology physicians in United Kingdom earn an average of 169,700 GBP a year, while female pathology physicians earn around 161,300 GBP. That works out to a 5% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Physician - Pathology gender pay gap

5%

Men earn this much more than women on average in United Kingdom.

Men 169,700 GBP
Women 161,300 GBP

Pay raises for a pathology physician in United Kingdom

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in United Kingdom sees a raise of about 14% every 14 months, which works out to roughly 12% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in United Kingdom, the national average raise is around 9% every 15 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in United Kingdom:

  • Banking
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
  • Construction
  • Education

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Pathology physician bonus rates in United Kingdom

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

89%

89% of pathology physicians in United Kingdom reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a pathology physician a high-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 5% to 9% of base salary. The remaining 11% of pathology physicians reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in United Kingdom

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Pathology physician: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in United Kingdom is about 7% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

6%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in United Kingdom on average.

Public sector 72,700 GBP
Private sector 68,200 GBP

Pathology physician salary by city and region in United Kingdom

Pathology physician pay is not even across United Kingdom. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • England
  • Scotland
  • Somerset
  • Sheffield
  • London
  • Leeds
  • Manchester
  • Liverpool
  • Glasgow
  • Cardiff
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
EnglandRegion315,400 GBP339,100 GBP146,700-503,800 GBP
ScotlandRegion232,500 GBP223,700 GBP121,800-357,900 GBP
SomersetCity187,500 GBP191,500 GBP93,100-292,100 GBP
SheffieldCity185,900 GBP201,000 GBP85,500-296,400 GBP
LondonCity184,700 GBP200,600 GBP84,800-294,300 GBP
LeedsCity182,400 GBP184,700 GBP87,800-283,500 GBP
ManchesterCity182,400 GBP172,200 GBP93,900-276,200 GBP
LiverpoolCity182,400 GBP184,700 GBP87,800-283,500 GBP
GlasgowCity177,100 GBP182,400 GBP88,600-276,200 GBP
CardiffCity177,100 GBP183,900 GBP88,600-278,500 GBP
BirminghamCity176,300 GBP187,500 GBP80,400-280,400 GBP
NottinghamCity175,200 GBP168,700 GBP92,200-267,900 GBP
LeicesterCity175,200 GBP191,500 GBP81,000-280,400 GBP
BristolCity172,200 GBP189,800 GBP78,700-275,800 GBP
SouthamptonCity172,200 GBP166,600 GBP90,900-265,800 GBP
EdinburghCity172,100 GBP165,900 GBP89,200-263,900 GBP
NewcastleCity172,100 GBP175,100 GBP83,700-271,300 GBP
PlymouthCity172,100 GBP165,900 GBP91,000-263,900 GBP
Kingston upon HullCity171,300 GBP163,500 GBP87,400-260,300 GBP
BelfastCity171,300 GBP183,600 GBP79,000-272,800 GBP
PortsmouthCity169,700 GBP183,600 GBP79,700-272,800 GBP
SwanseaCity169,700 GBP172,100 GBP83,300-266,300 GBP
CoventryCity169,700 GBP164,100 GBP88,000-259,700 GBP
PeterboroughCity166,600 GBP182,400 GBP78,200-265,800 GBP
BradfordCity166,600 GBP160,700 GBP84,800-254,400 GBP
DerbyCity165,900 GBP168,700 GBP81,000-257,700 GBP
PooleCity164,100 GBP165,900 GBP80,700-254,400 GBP
BrightonCity164,100 GBP165,900 GBP80,800-252,400 GBP
OxfordCity163,800 GBP167,100 GBP81,300-258,700 GBP
NewportCity161,300 GBP176,300 GBP73,700-257,700 GBP
ArmaghCity160,600 GBP163,500 GBP77,100-250,600 GBP
WolverhamptonCity160,600 GBP172,200 GBP72,300-255,000 GBP
LincolnCity158,900 GBP153,800 GBP81,700-241,000 GBP
NorwichCity158,700 GBP172,300 GBP71,400-252,500 GBP
AberdeenCity158,700 GBP161,300 GBP79,600-247,400 GBP
YorkCity156,200 GBP151,800 GBP81,600-241,200 GBP
WalesRegion156,200 GBP160,600 GBP75,800-245,600 GBP
Northern IrelandRegion153,800 GBP153,700 GBP74,100-235,300 GBP
DundeeCity153,700 GBP166,600 GBP71,600-245,400 GBP
GloucesterCity152,900 GBP157,600 GBP76,000-238,200 GBP
DerryCity152,900 GBP148,300 GBP79,000-233,800 GBP
SalisburyCity152,900 GBP157,600 GBP75,500-238,200 GBP
NewryCity152,700 GBP166,600 GBP69,700-246,200 GBP
ExeterCity152,700 GBP146,900 GBP78,700-236,700 GBP
AbingdonCity151,800 GBP146,700 GBP79,700-229,600 GBP
TruroCity151,800 GBP152,700 GBP73,500-233,800 GBP
StirlingCity151,800 GBP152,900 GBP74,500-232,500 GBP
CambridgeCity151,800 GBP142,300 GBP76,800-228,200 GBP
HartlepoolCity151,800 GBP161,300 GBP68,500-238,200 GBP
LisburnCity150,100 GBP153,800 GBP74,000-232,500 GBP
ChesterCity147,900 GBP158,900 GBP68,900-231,400 GBP
DurhamCity147,900 GBP156,200 GBP65,800-231,400 GBP
RiponCity146,900 GBP140,200 GBP75,900-225,500 GBP
BangorCity142,300 GBP139,100 GBP76,000-218,100 GBP
WakefieldCity142,300 GBP153,700 GBP64,400-226,100 GBP
WinchesterCity142,100 GBP142,300 GBP68,400-218,100 GBP
CanterburyCity142,100 GBP142,300 GBP68,400-218,100 GBP
St DavidsCity140,200 GBP137,100 GBP72,700-218,500 GBP
InvernessCity140,200 GBP152,700 GBP65,400-225,500 GBP
KirkwallCity139,100 GBP132,000 GBP73,700-210,400 GBP
StromnessCity138,700 GBP146,900 GBP64,100-216,600 GBP
StrontianCity137,100 GBP130,500 GBP72,400-206,300 GBP
WellsCity134,100 GBP130,500 GBP70,900-206,100 GBP


Physician - Pathology in United Kingdom: FAQs

  • How much does a pathology physician make per month in United Kingdom?

    A pathology physician in United Kingdom earns about 13,825 GBP a month before tax, based on an annual average of 165,900 GBP.

  • What's the salary range for a pathology physician in United Kingdom?

    Entry-level pathology physicians in United Kingdom start near 74,300 GBP. Top-end pay reaches around 263,700 GBP. The middle 50% of earners sit between 116,400 and 238,200 GBP.

  • Is the median pathology physician salary in United Kingdom higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 177,200 GBP, higher than the average of 165,900 GBP. Half of pathology physicians in United Kingdom earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for pathology physicians in United Kingdom?

    Men working as a pathology physician in United Kingdom earn around 5% more than women on average (169,700 vs 161,300 GBP a year).

  • Do pathology physicians in United Kingdom get bonuses?

    About 89% of pathology physicians in United Kingdom reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 5% to 9% of base salary.

  • Do pathology physicians earn more in the public or private sector in United Kingdom?

    In United Kingdom, the public sector pays a pathology physician about 7% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do pathology physicians in United Kingdom get a pay raise?

    A pathology physician in United Kingdom sees a raise of around 14% every 14 months, equivalent to roughly 12% a year.