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Average Social Worker Salary in United States for 2026

A social worker in United States earns about 30,100 USD a year. That's 68% below the national average of 94,500 USD.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in United States sit around 15,800 USD a year, while the very top stretches to 44,500 USD. Everything on this page is in United States dollar (USD, symbol $), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in United States, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.

To turn a gross salary in United States into a take-home figure, use our United States salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.


How much does a social worker make in United States?

Average salary
30,100 USD
2,508 USD per month
Lowest reported
15,800 USD
1,316 USD per month
Highest reported
44,500 USD
3,708 USD per month

A typical social worker working in United States brings home around 2,508 USD a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 15,800 USD, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 44,500 USD for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior social worker working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around. For a cross-country comparison, see the social worker salary in Palau or British Indian Ocean Territory, both of which pay in the same currency.


How social worker pay ranges in United States

A good way to think about salary in United States is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all social workers in United States earn less than 30,100 USD a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 18,600 USD (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 39,300 USD (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of social workers sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 15,800 USD. The highest stretch to 44,500 USD, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

15,800
Low
30,100
Median
44,500
High
18,600
25th
39,300
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in USD

Social worker pay by experience in United States

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a social worker in United States, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical social worker salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    16,100 USD
  • 2-5 Years
    +38% from previous
    22,200 USD
  • 5-10 Years
    +31% from previous
    29,100 USD
  • 10-15 Years
    +36% from previous
    39,500 USD
  • 15-20 Years
    +4% from previous
    41,100 USD
  • 20+ Years
    +9% from previous
    45,000 USD

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 0 - 2 Years to 2 - 5 Years, where pay rises by about 38%. That is the point at which a social worker typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Social worker pay by education in United States

Education sits alongside experience as one of the biggest factors driving social worker pay in United States. Higher qualifications consistently pull higher salaries, but the size of the gap tends to be smallest at junior levels and widens as people move up. Two people in the same role with the same years of experience but different degrees can end up earning very different money once they reach mid-career.

Below is the average social worker salary in United States broken down by the highest level of education a worker has completed.

  • High School
    21,200 USD
  • Certificate or Diploma
    +45% from previous
    30,700 USD
  • Bachelor's Degree
    +27% from previous
    39,000 USD

Social worker gender pay gap in United States

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and United States is no exception. Male social workers in United States earn an average of 29,300 USD a year, while female social workers earn around 29,100 USD. That works out to a 1% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Social Worker gender pay gap

1%

Men earn this much more than women on average in United States.

Men 29,300 USD
Women 29,100 USD

Pay raises for a social worker in United States

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in United States sees a raise of about 9% every 17 months, which works out to roughly 6% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in United States, the national average raise is around 8% every 16 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in United States:

  • Banking
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
    2%
  • Construction
  • Education
    1%

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Social worker bonus rates in United States

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

32%

32% of social workers in United States reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a social worker a low-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 0% to 4% of base salary. The remaining 68% of social workers reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in United States

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Social worker: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in United States is about 6% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

6%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in United States on average.

Public sector 98,800 USD
Private sector 93,100 USD

Social worker salary by city and region in United States

Social worker pay is not even across United States. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • Houston
  • Philadelphia
  • Phoenix
  • Tennessee
  • Jacksonville
  • Seattle
  • New Jersey
  • Georgia
  • New York (city)
  • Washington
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
HoustonCity37,300 USD34,900 USD20,300-58,600 USD
PhiladelphiaCity36,600 USD36,600 USD19,300-54,200 USD
PhoenixCity35,500 USD35,500 USD15,300-52,000 USD
TennesseeRegion35,500 USD32,900 USD16,900-50,100 USD
JacksonvilleCity35,400 USD33,600 USD15,700-54,300 USD
SeattleCity35,100 USD34,100 USD18,400-49,300 USD
New JerseyRegion35,100 USD31,400 USD18,000-50,700 USD
GeorgiaRegion35,100 USD29,600 USD18,600-49,200 USD
New York (city)City34,900 USD33,000 USD20,900-56,100 USD
WashingtonRegion34,100 USD33,300 USD16,300-52,300 USD
FloridaRegion34,000 USD33,000 USD16,800-50,600 USD
IndianaRegion34,000 USD35,000 USD13,500-53,300 USD
ChicagoCity34,000 USD35,400 USD15,100-55,700 USD
San JoseCity33,600 USD30,300 USD18,300-51,300 USD
San AntonioCity33,600 USD35,300 USD13,500-50,100 USD
IllinoisRegion33,600 USD33,600 USD16,000-54,100 USD
TexasRegion33,600 USD35,300 USD13,500-50,100 USD
PennsylvaniaRegion33,500 USD33,000 USD16,100-51,900 USD
New York (region)Region33,300 USD36,900 USD16,400-55,500 USD
CaliforniaRegion33,300 USD33,300 USD18,600-54,700 USD
MarylandRegion33,200 USD32,900 USD17,000-49,700 USD
Washington D.C.City33,200 USD29,100 USD15,700-46,900 USD
Los AngelesCity33,000 USD33,000 USD18,800-52,300 USD
MichiganRegion33,000 USD33,000 USD15,700-51,900 USD
ArizonaRegion32,900 USD32,600 USD16,800-51,800 USD
San DiegoCity32,900 USD36,000 USD17,100-53,300 USD
DallasCity32,900 USD30,200 USD18,400-49,700 USD
San FranciscoCity32,600 USD35,300 USD17,100-51,100 USD
WisconsinRegion32,600 USD32,600 USD15,500-51,500 USD
OhioRegion32,600 USD29,400 USD15,300-49,800 USD
MassachusettsRegion32,600 USD29,200 USD19,100-48,000 USD
DetroitCity32,200 USD33,200 USD13,500-48,500 USD
MemphisCity32,200 USD29,600 USD16,400-49,400 USD
IndianapolisCity32,200 USD30,000 USD16,800-49,400 USD
BostonCity32,200 USD29,300 USD15,700-46,700 USD
ColoradoRegion31,700 USD33,000 USD12,900-49,300 USD
Las VegasCity31,300 USD30,000 USD15,300-46,000 USD
New MexicoRegion31,200 USD31,200 USD13,300-46,100 USD
West VirginiaRegion30,800 USD27,100 USD17,000-45,300 USD
MissouriRegion30,800 USD31,700 USD15,300-49,400 USD
NevadaRegion30,800 USD25,500 USD14,200-45,600 USD
AtlantaCity30,800 USD25,800 USD15,500-46,200 USD
Oklahoma CityCity30,800 USD30,300 USD12,900-45,800 USD
Kansas CityCity30,700 USD26,100 USD16,400-46,300 USD
AustinCity30,700 USD33,500 USD14,200-50,000 USD
VirginiaRegion30,700 USD30,100 USD18,800-50,800 USD
MinnesotaRegion30,700 USD34,400 USD13,300-52,000 USD
North CarolinaRegion30,200 USD29,100 USD16,800-46,700 USD
South CarolinaRegion30,200 USD30,200 USD15,100-47,400 USD
MiamiCity30,100 USD27,300 USD15,100-43,800 USD
ArkansasRegion30,100 USD29,000 USD16,100-46,700 USD
South DakotaRegion29,900 USD30,000 USD13,600-44,200 USD
BaltimoreCity29,900 USD26,300 USD14,000-45,300 USD
MississippiRegion29,600 USD28,800 USD15,300-43,400 USD
ConnecticutRegion29,600 USD26,300 USD14,000-45,000 USD
KansasRegion29,600 USD30,800 USD14,700-46,200 USD
DenverCity29,400 USD29,600 USD15,100-49,400 USD
OaklandCity29,300 USD30,100 USD15,800-44,700 USD
HawaiiRegion29,300 USD30,800 USD14,500-45,600 USD
OklahomaRegion29,200 USD30,300 USD15,200-48,600 USD
KentuckyRegion29,200 USD29,900 USD14,200-45,200 USD
SacramentoCity29,200 USD30,000 USD15,300-45,900 USD
AlabamaRegion29,100 USD33,200 USD12,900-49,400 USD
OregonRegion29,100 USD26,900 USD16,300-45,400 USD
LouisianaRegion29,100 USD30,200 USD14,200-45,300 USD
New OrleansCity29,000 USD24,200 USD17,100-43,500 USD
Iowa CityCity27,400 USD27,400 USD13,400-41,700 USD
IdahoRegion27,400 USD27,300 USD17,100-43,500 USD
North DakotaRegion27,400 USD25,500 USD12,800-39,700 USD
VermontRegion27,300 USD25,800 USD12,800-41,000 USD
CincinnatiCity27,300 USD26,200 USD15,300-39,300 USD
Long BeachCity27,300 USD28,800 USD13,500-43,800 USD
DelawareRegion27,100 USD27,200 USD13,700-43,500 USD
New HampshireRegion26,900 USD27,700 USD12,400-45,000 USD
MontanaRegion26,900 USD26,600 USD15,800-42,400 USD
NebraskaRegion26,900 USD30,800 USD13,900-45,600 USD
MinneapolisCity26,900 USD26,600 USD15,400-41,500 USD
KentCity26,600 USD24,400 USD13,900-41,300 USD
TampaCity26,500 USD26,500 USD12,800-40,900 USD
ClevelandCity26,500 USD25,800 USD13,900-40,300 USD
UtahRegion26,400 USD26,900 USD14,300-45,000 USD
IowaRegion26,400 USD26,100 USD14,200-44,500 USD
MaineRegion26,300 USD25,800 USD12,900-44,300 USD
Rhode IslandRegion26,300 USD27,600 USD14,500-42,700 USD
AlaskaRegion26,200 USD24,400 USD14,200-40,700 USD
WyomingRegion26,100 USD31,200 USD12,800-45,000 USD
District of ColumbiaRegion25,800 USD24,400 USD12,000-42,000 USD
VancouverCity24,800 USD27,400 USD10,200-38,000 USD
HonoluluCity23,600 USD23,600 USD11,800-37,900 USD
OrlandoCity23,600 USD25,400 USD13,000-38,000 USD
BristolCity23,100 USD24,400 USD10,300-38,100 USD


Social Worker in United States: FAQs

  • How much does a social worker make per month in United States?

    A social worker in United States earns about 2,508 USD a month before tax, based on an annual average of 30,100 USD.

  • What's the salary range for a social worker in United States?

    Entry-level social workers in United States start near 15,800 USD. Top-end pay reaches around 44,500 USD. The middle 50% of earners sit between 18,600 and 39,300 USD.

  • Is the median social worker salary in United States higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 30,100 USD, higher than the average of 30,100 USD. Half of social workers in United States earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for social workers in United States?

    Men working as a social worker in United States earn around 1% more than women on average (29,300 vs 29,100 USD a year).

  • Do social workers in United States get bonuses?

    About 32% of social workers in United States reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 0% to 4% of base salary.

  • Do social workers earn more in the public or private sector in United States?

    In United States, the public sector pays a social worker about 6% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do social workers in United States get a pay raise?

    A social worker in United States sees a raise of around 9% every 17 months, equivalent to roughly 6% a year.