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Average Biophysicist Salary in United Kingdom for 2026

A biophysicist in United Kingdom earns about 151,800 GBP a year. That's 118% above the national average of 69,700 GBP.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in United Kingdom sit around 70,800 GBP a year, while the very top stretches to 238,200 GBP. Everything on this page is in British pound (GBP, symbol £), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in United Kingdom, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.

To turn a gross salary in United Kingdom into a take-home figure, use our United Kingdom salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.


How much does a biophysicist make in United Kingdom?

Average salary
151,800 GBP
12,650 GBP per month
Lowest reported
70,800 GBP
5,900 GBP per month
Highest reported
238,200 GBP
19,850 GBP per month

A typical biophysicist working in United Kingdom brings home around 12,650 GBP a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 70,800 GBP, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 238,200 GBP for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior biophysicist working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around. For a cross-country comparison, see the biophysicist salary in Guernsey or Jersey, both of which pay in the same currency.


How biophysicist pay ranges in United Kingdom

A good way to think about salary in United Kingdom is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all biophysicists in United Kingdom earn less than 161,300 GBP a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 105,200 GBP (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 218,500 GBP (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of biophysicists sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 70,800 GBP. The highest stretch to 238,200 GBP, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

70,800
Low
161,300
Median
238,200
High
105,200
25th
218,500
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in GBP

Biophysicist pay by experience in United Kingdom

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a biophysicist in United Kingdom, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical biophysicist salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    79,000 GBP
  • 2-5 Years
    +34% from previous
    105,800 GBP
  • 5-10 Years
    +45% from previous
    153,700 GBP
  • 10-15 Years
    +22% from previous
    187,500 GBP
  • 15-20 Years
    +10% from previous
    206,100 GBP
  • 20+ Years
    +8% from previous
    222,700 GBP

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 2 - 5 Years to 5 - 10 Years, where pay rises by about 45%. That is the point at which a biophysicist typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Biophysicist pay by education in United Kingdom

Education sits alongside experience as one of the biggest factors driving biophysicist pay in United Kingdom. Higher qualifications consistently pull higher salaries, but the size of the gap tends to be smallest at junior levels and widens as people move up. Two people in the same role with the same years of experience but different degrees can end up earning very different money once they reach mid-career.

Below is the average biophysicist salary in United Kingdom broken down by the highest level of education a worker has completed.

  • Bachelor's Degree
    91,000 GBP
  • Master's Degree
    +56% from previous
    142,100 GBP
  • PhD
    +67% from previous
    236,700 GBP

Biophysicist gender pay gap in United Kingdom

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and United Kingdom is no exception. Male biophysicists in United Kingdom earn an average of 152,700 GBP a year, while female biophysicists earn around 148,300 GBP. That works out to a 3% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Biophysicist gender pay gap

3%

Men earn this much more than women on average in United Kingdom.

Men 152,700 GBP
Women 148,300 GBP

Pay raises for a biophysicist in United Kingdom

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in United Kingdom sees a raise of about 14% every 16 months, which works out to roughly 11% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in United Kingdom, the national average raise is around 9% every 15 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in United Kingdom:

  • Banking
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
  • Construction
  • Education

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Biophysicist bonus rates in United Kingdom

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

64%

64% of biophysicists in United Kingdom reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a biophysicist a moderate-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 2% to 7% of base salary. The remaining 36% of biophysicists reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in United Kingdom

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Biophysicist: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in United Kingdom is about 7% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

6%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in United Kingdom on average.

Public sector 72,700 GBP
Private sector 68,200 GBP

Biophysicist salary by city and region in United Kingdom

Biophysicist pay is not even across United Kingdom. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • England
  • Scotland
  • London
  • Bristol
  • Birmingham
  • Edinburgh
  • Sheffield
  • Bradford
  • Liverpool
  • Leicester
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
EnglandRegion296,400 GBP319,600 GBP138,700-473,600 GBP
ScotlandRegion206,700 GBP222,700 GBP94,200-327,200 GBP
LondonCity177,200 GBP193,400 GBP83,800-285,300 GBP
BristolCity172,200 GBP189,800 GBP78,700-275,800 GBP
BirminghamCity172,100 GBP185,900 GBP79,600-274,700 GBP
EdinburghCity172,100 GBP185,900 GBP79,000-275,800 GBP
SheffieldCity172,100 GBP185,900 GBP79,000-275,800 GBP
BradfordCity169,700 GBP183,600 GBP79,800-272,800 GBP
LiverpoolCity168,700 GBP184,700 GBP76,800-267,900 GBP
LeicesterCity167,100 GBP182,400 GBP75,800-268,200 GBP
Kingston upon HullCity167,100 GBP182,400 GBP75,800-265,800 GBP
GlasgowCity167,100 GBP182,400 GBP76,900-268,200 GBP
LeedsCity166,600 GBP180,500 GBP75,900-266,300 GBP
NottinghamCity164,100 GBP175,200 GBP73,300-257,700 GBP
ManchesterCity163,800 GBP177,100 GBP74,200-260,300 GBP
DerbyCity163,500 GBP175,100 GBP77,000-259,700 GBP
NewcastleCity163,500 GBP175,100 GBP77,000-262,300 GBP
CoventryCity161,300 GBP176,300 GBP75,000-258,700 GBP
PlymouthCity161,300 GBP176,300 GBP73,800-258,700 GBP
SomersetCity160,700 GBP172,100 GBP73,300-252,400 GBP
CardiffCity160,600 GBP172,200 GBP73,500-255,000 GBP
OxfordCity158,900 GBP171,300 GBP71,200-253,400 GBP
ArmaghCity157,600 GBP167,100 GBP73,100-247,400 GBP
BelfastCity157,600 GBP167,100 GBP69,800-245,400 GBP
BrightonCity157,600 GBP168,700 GBP73,100-248,400 GBP
YorkCity157,600 GBP167,100 GBP73,100-247,400 GBP
PortsmouthCity157,600 GBP167,100 GBP73,100-247,400 GBP
SwanseaCity157,600 GBP167,100 GBP69,800-245,400 GBP
NewportCity153,800 GBP163,800 GBP71,100-241,000 GBP
SouthamptonCity153,800 GBP163,500 GBP68,200-241,200 GBP
GloucesterCity152,900 GBP163,800 GBP69,600-243,000 GBP
WolverhamptonCity152,700 GBP165,900 GBP69,400-245,600 GBP
PeterboroughCity151,800 GBP164,100 GBP69,200-239,000 GBP
DundeeCity151,800 GBP161,300 GBP68,400-238,200 GBP
ExeterCity150,100 GBP160,600 GBP68,900-236,700 GBP
LisburnCity148,300 GBP158,900 GBP65,700-232,500 GBP
DerryCity147,900 GBP156,200 GBP67,200-229,600 GBP
ChesterCity146,900 GBP160,700 GBP69,400-233,800 GBP
AberdeenCity146,900 GBP160,700 GBP70,100-236,700 GBP
WinchesterCity142,300 GBP152,700 GBP64,400-226,100 GBP
PooleCity142,300 GBP153,700 GBP66,700-227,600 GBP
StirlingCity142,300 GBP153,700 GBP67,600-227,600 GBP
NewryCity142,300 GBP152,700 GBP65,900-226,100 GBP
WalesRegion142,300 GBP152,700 GBP65,900-226,100 GBP
NorwichCity142,100 GBP152,900 GBP66,900-223,800 GBP
InvernessCity141,000 GBP151,800 GBP64,800-222,300 GBP
RiponCity141,000 GBP151,800 GBP64,600-222,700 GBP
CambridgeCity141,000 GBP153,800 GBP63,700-222,700 GBP
Northern IrelandRegion141,000 GBP151,800 GBP63,200-222,700 GBP
HartlepoolCity140,200 GBP152,900 GBP66,900-223,800 GBP
LincolnCity140,200 GBP152,700 GBP64,200-225,500 GBP
BangorCity139,100 GBP150,100 GBP62,600-218,700 GBP
AbingdonCity139,100 GBP150,100 GBP64,900-218,700 GBP
SalisburyCity138,700 GBP146,900 GBP61,400-218,500 GBP
StromnessCity138,700 GBP146,900 GBP61,200-218,500 GBP
TruroCity138,700 GBP146,900 GBP61,400-216,600 GBP
CanterburyCity138,700 GBP146,900 GBP64,100-216,600 GBP
DurhamCity134,700 GBP147,900 GBP63,000-216,300 GBP
WakefieldCity134,700 GBP146,700 GBP61,700-213,800 GBP
WellsCity130,500 GBP140,200 GBP60,100-210,600 GBP
KirkwallCity128,200 GBP138,700 GBP59,800-201,000 GBP
StrontianCity128,200 GBP139,100 GBP58,200-204,900 GBP
St DavidsCity123,800 GBP134,700 GBP56,400-197,600 GBP


Biophysicist in United Kingdom: FAQs

  • How much does a biophysicist make per month in United Kingdom?

    A biophysicist in United Kingdom earns about 12,650 GBP a month before tax, based on an annual average of 151,800 GBP.

  • What's the salary range for a biophysicist in United Kingdom?

    Entry-level biophysicists in United Kingdom start near 70,800 GBP. Top-end pay reaches around 238,200 GBP. The middle 50% of earners sit between 105,200 and 218,500 GBP.

  • Is the median biophysicist salary in United Kingdom higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 161,300 GBP, higher than the average of 151,800 GBP. Half of biophysicists in United Kingdom earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for biophysicists in United Kingdom?

    Men working as a biophysicist in United Kingdom earn around 3% more than women on average (152,700 vs 148,300 GBP a year).

  • Do biophysicists in United Kingdom get bonuses?

    About 64% of biophysicists in United Kingdom reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 2% to 7% of base salary.

  • Do biophysicists earn more in the public or private sector in United Kingdom?

    In United Kingdom, the public sector pays a biophysicist about 7% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do biophysicists in United Kingdom get a pay raise?

    A biophysicist in United Kingdom sees a raise of around 14% every 16 months, equivalent to roughly 11% a year.