Skip to content
worldsalaries .com

Average Wildlife Biologist Salary in Canada for 2026

A wildlife biologist in Canada earns about 167,100 CAD a year. That's 40% above the national average of 119,700 CAD.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in Canada sit around 83,300 CAD a year, while the very top stretches to 260,300 CAD. Everything on this page is in Canadian dollar (CAD, symbol $), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in Canada, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.

To turn a gross salary in Canada into a take-home figure, use our Canada salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.


How much does a wildlife biologist make in Canada?

Average salary
167,100 CAD
13,925 CAD per month
Lowest reported
83,300 CAD
6,941 CAD per month
Highest reported
260,300 CAD
21,691 CAD per month

A typical wildlife biologist working in Canada brings home around 13,925 CAD a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 83,300 CAD, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 260,300 CAD for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior wildlife biologist working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around.


How wildlife biologist pay ranges in Canada

A good way to think about salary in Canada is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all wildlife biologists in Canada earn less than 171,300 CAD a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 114,900 CAD (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 219,500 CAD (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of wildlife biologists sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 83,300 CAD. The highest stretch to 260,300 CAD, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

83,300
Low
171,300
Median
260,300
High
114,900
25th
219,500
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in CAD

Wildlife biologist pay by experience in Canada

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a wildlife biologist in Canada, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical wildlife biologist salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    96,800 CAD
  • 2-5 Years
    +28% from previous
    123,800 CAD
  • 5-10 Years
    +39% from previous
    172,100 CAD
  • 10-15 Years
    +24% from previous
    213,800 CAD
  • 15-20 Years
    +7% from previous
    229,000 CAD
  • 20+ Years
    +7% from previous
    245,600 CAD

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 2 - 5 Years to 5 - 10 Years, where pay rises by about 39%. That is the point at which a wildlife biologist typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Wildlife biologist pay by education in Canada

Education sits alongside experience as one of the biggest factors driving wildlife biologist pay in Canada. Higher qualifications consistently pull higher salaries, but the size of the gap tends to be smallest at junior levels and widens as people move up. Two people in the same role with the same years of experience but different degrees can end up earning very different money once they reach mid-career.

Below is the average wildlife biologist salary in Canada broken down by the highest level of education a worker has completed.

  • Bachelor's Degree
    116,400 CAD
  • Master's Degree
    +37% from previous
    158,900 CAD
  • PhD
    +62% from previous
    257,700 CAD

Wildlife biologist gender pay gap in Canada

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and Canada is no exception. Male wildlife biologists in Canada earn an average of 172,300 CAD a year, while female wildlife biologists earn around 163,500 CAD. That works out to a 5% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Wildlife Biologist gender pay gap

5%

Men earn this much more than women on average in Canada.

Men 172,300 CAD
Women 163,500 CAD

Pay raises for a wildlife biologist in Canada

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in Canada sees a raise of about 13% every 15 months, which works out to roughly 10% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in Canada, the national average raise is around 9% every 15 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in Canada:

  • Banking
    2%
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
    1%
  • Construction
  • Education

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Wildlife biologist bonus rates in Canada

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

59%

59% of wildlife biologists in Canada reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a wildlife biologist a moderate-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 3% to 6% of base salary. The remaining 41% of wildlife biologists reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in Canada

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Wildlife biologist: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in Canada is about 6% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

6%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in Canada on average.

Public sector 123,000 CAD
Private sector 115,600 CAD

Wildlife biologist salary by city and region in Canada

Wildlife biologist pay is not even across Canada. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • Ontario
  • Toronto
  • Calgary
  • Alberta
  • Vancouver
  • British Columbia
  • Quebec (region)
  • Montreal
  • Winnipeg
  • Nunavut
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
OntarioRegion205,400 CAD219,500 CAD92,600-325,300 CAD
TorontoCity200,600 CAD192,600 CAD105,200-307,400 CAD
CalgaryCity195,500 CAD211,200 CAD91,900-313,900 CAD
AlbertaRegion195,500 CAD199,700 CAD96,000-308,400 CAD
VancouverCity195,500 CAD187,500 CAD102,700-300,500 CAD
British ColumbiaRegion193,200 CAD189,800 CAD103,600-299,200 CAD
Quebec (region)Region191,100 CAD195,200 CAD93,600-300,500 CAD
MontrealCity189,800 CAD182,400 CAD99,100-286,400 CAD
WinnipegCity187,500 CAD205,700 CAD86,100-300,500 CAD
NunavutRegion184,700 CAD189,800 CAD88,700-286,400 CAD
Northwest TerritoriesRegion184,700 CAD200,600 CAD87,200-295,700 CAD
BramptonCity184,700 CAD187,500 CAD92,300-286,400 CAD
MississaugaCity183,900 CAD195,200 CAD83,000-290,200 CAD
HamiltonCity183,900 CAD172,200 CAD93,600-278,500 CAD
EdmontonCity183,900 CAD176,300 CAD93,600-280,400 CAD
Quebec (city)City183,900 CAD184,700 CAD87,900-283,500 CAD
ManitobaRegion177,200 CAD193,400 CAD83,800-285,300 CAD
OttawaCity177,100 CAD183,900 CAD88,600-278,500 CAD
MarkhamCity172,300 CAD163,800 CAD88,300-263,700 CAD
KitchenerCity172,300 CAD163,800 CAD89,900-263,700 CAD
SaskatchewanRegion172,200 CAD185,900 CAD79,000-275,800 CAD
VaughanCity172,100 CAD175,100 CAD85,400-272,800 CAD
SurreyCity168,700 CAD172,300 CAD84,200-263,700 CAD
HalifaxCity163,800 CAD167,100 CAD80,000-258,700 CAD
YukonRegion163,500 CAD156,200 CAD87,200-250,600 CAD
Newfoundland-LabradorRegion161,300 CAD165,900 CAD80,800-252,500 CAD
Prince Edward IslandRegion161,300 CAD157,600 CAD85,100-247,400 CAD
Nova ScotiaRegion161,300 CAD157,600 CAD85,100-247,400 CAD
RichmondCity161,300 CAD157,600 CAD86,100-247,400 CAD
WindsorCity160,700 CAD172,100 CAD73,300-252,400 CAD
ReginaCity160,700 CAD172,100 CAD73,100-254,400 CAD
New BrunswickRegion160,600 CAD153,700 CAD81,900-245,400 CAD
GatineauCity158,700 CAD153,800 CAD83,800-241,800 CAD
SaskatoonCity156,200 CAD160,600 CAD75,800-246,200 CAD


Wildlife Biologist in Canada: FAQs

  • How much does a wildlife biologist make per month in Canada?

    A wildlife biologist in Canada earns about 13,925 CAD a month before tax, based on an annual average of 167,100 CAD.

  • What's the salary range for a wildlife biologist in Canada?

    Entry-level wildlife biologists in Canada start near 83,300 CAD. Top-end pay reaches around 260,300 CAD. The middle 50% of earners sit between 114,900 and 219,500 CAD.

  • Is the median wildlife biologist salary in Canada higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 171,300 CAD, higher than the average of 167,100 CAD. Half of wildlife biologists in Canada earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for wildlife biologists in Canada?

    Men working as a wildlife biologist in Canada earn around 5% more than women on average (172,300 vs 163,500 CAD a year).

  • Do wildlife biologists in Canada get bonuses?

    About 59% of wildlife biologists in Canada reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 3% to 6% of base salary.

  • Do wildlife biologists earn more in the public or private sector in Canada?

    In Canada, the public sector pays a wildlife biologist about 6% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do wildlife biologists in Canada get a pay raise?

    A wildlife biologist in Canada sees a raise of around 13% every 15 months, equivalent to roughly 10% a year.