Average Scientific Programmer Salary in Canada for 2026
A scientific programmer in Canada earns about 161,300 CAD a year. That's 35% above the national average of 119,700 CAD.
Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in Canada sit around 85,100 CAD a year, while the very top stretches to 247,400 CAD. Everything on this page is in Canadian dollar (CAD, symbol $), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.
The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in Canada, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.
To turn a gross salary in Canada into a take-home figure, use our Canada salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.
How much does a scientific programmer make in Canada?
A typical scientific programmer working in Canada brings home around 13,441 CAD a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 85,100 CAD, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 247,400 CAD for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.
The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior scientific programmer working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around.
How scientific programmer pay ranges in Canada
A good way to think about salary in Canada is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all scientific programmers in Canada earn less than 157,600 CAD a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".
Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 109,000 CAD (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 193,400 CAD (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of scientific programmers sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.
The very lowest reported salaries sit around 85,100 CAD. The highest stretch to 247,400 CAD, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.
Scientific programmer pay by experience in Canada
Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a scientific programmer in Canada, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical scientific programmer salary changes as you move through the career ladder.
- 0-2 Years97,200 CAD
- 2-5 Years+34% from previous130,500 CAD
- 5-10 Years+28% from previous166,600 CAD
- 10-15 Years+21% from previous201,000 CAD
- 15-20 Years+9% from previous219,500 CAD
- 20+ Years+6% from previous232,500 CAD
The single largest jump on the ladder is from 0 - 2 Years to 2 - 5 Years, where pay rises by about 34%. That is the point at which a scientific programmer typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.
Scientific programmer pay by education in Canada
Education sits alongside experience as one of the biggest factors driving scientific programmer pay in Canada. Higher qualifications consistently pull higher salaries, but the size of the gap tends to be smallest at junior levels and widens as people move up. Two people in the same role with the same years of experience but different degrees can end up earning very different money once they reach mid-career.
Below is the average scientific programmer salary in Canada broken down by the highest level of education a worker has completed.
- Bachelor's Degree125,400 CAD
- Master's Degree+22% from previous152,900 CAD
- PhD+61% from previous245,600 CAD
Scientific programmer gender pay gap in Canada
The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and Canada is no exception. Male scientific programmers in Canada earn an average of 165,900 CAD a year, while female scientific programmers earn around 158,700 CAD. That works out to a 5% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.
A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.
Scientific Programmer gender pay gap
4%
Men earn this much more than women on average in Canada.
Pay raises for a scientific programmer in Canada
Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.
A typical worker doing this role in Canada sees a raise of about 13% every 15 months, which works out to roughly 10% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.
Across all jobs in Canada, the national average raise is around 9% every 15 months.
By industry
Industries with the highest pay raises in Canada:
- Banking2%
- Energy
- Information Technology
- Healthcare
- Travel1%
- Construction
- Education
By experience level
Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.
- Junior Level3% - 5%
- Mid-Career
- Senior Level
- Top Management
Scientific programmer bonus rates in Canada
Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.
56% of scientific programmers in Canada reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a scientific programmer a moderate-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.
Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 3% to 5% of base salary. The remaining 44% of scientific programmers reported no bonus at all over the same period.
Which careers pay bonuses in Canada
Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.
- Finance
- Architecture
- Sales
- Business Development
- Marketing / Advertising
- Information Technology
- Healthcare
- Insurance
- Customer Service
- Human Resources
- Construction
- Transport
- Hospitality
Scientific programmer: public vs private sector pay
Public-sector pay in Canada is about 6% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.
Public vs private pay gap
6%
Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in Canada on average.
Scientific programmer salary by city and region in Canada
Scientific programmer pay is not even across Canada. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.
- Ontario
- British Columbia
- Toronto
- Quebec (region)
- Alberta
- Vancouver
- Winnipeg
- Calgary
- Montreal
- Ottawa
| Location | Type | Average | Median | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ontario | Region | 184,700 CAD | 200,600 CAD | 83,300-294,300 CAD |
| British Columbia | Region | 177,100 CAD | 183,900 CAD | 86,600-278,500 CAD |
| Toronto | City | 177,100 CAD | 183,900 CAD | 86,600-278,500 CAD |
| Quebec (region) | Region | 167,100 CAD | 160,600 CAD | 86,100-255,000 CAD |
| Alberta | Region | 167,100 CAD | 161,300 CAD | 86,800-257,700 CAD |
| Vancouver | City | 167,100 CAD | 172,300 CAD | 83,800-263,700 CAD |
| Winnipeg | City | 166,600 CAD | 180,500 CAD | 78,200-265,800 CAD |
| Calgary | City | 166,600 CAD | 180,500 CAD | 75,900-266,300 CAD |
| Montreal | City | 164,100 CAD | 165,900 CAD | 78,700-252,400 CAD |
| Ottawa | City | 163,500 CAD | 156,200 CAD | 83,300-250,600 CAD |
| Nunavut | Region | 161,300 CAD | 153,700 CAD | 83,800-247,400 CAD |
| Quebec (city) | City | 161,300 CAD | 157,600 CAD | 85,100-247,400 CAD |
| Hamilton | City | 160,600 CAD | 163,500 CAD | 80,200-250,600 CAD |
| Edmonton | City | 158,700 CAD | 161,300 CAD | 78,100-245,400 CAD |
| Manitoba | Region | 158,700 CAD | 172,300 CAD | 74,000-252,500 CAD |
| Saskatchewan | Region | 157,600 CAD | 167,100 CAD | 73,100-247,400 CAD |
| Mississauga | City | 157,600 CAD | 167,100 CAD | 69,800-245,400 CAD |
| New Brunswick | Region | 153,800 CAD | 157,600 CAD | 76,000-238,300 CAD |
| Brampton | City | 152,900 CAD | 148,300 CAD | 78,500-233,600 CAD |
| Nova Scotia | Region | 152,900 CAD | 157,600 CAD | 73,300-238,300 CAD |
| Halifax | City | 152,900 CAD | 148,300 CAD | 78,500-233,600 CAD |
| Northwest Territories | Region | 152,900 CAD | 163,800 CAD | 71,700-241,800 CAD |
| Gatineau | City | 151,800 CAD | 152,700 CAD | 73,500-233,800 CAD |
| Windsor | City | 151,800 CAD | 160,600 CAD | 69,400-238,300 CAD |
| Markham | City | 151,800 CAD | 152,700 CAD | 72,400-236,700 CAD |
| Kitchener | City | 151,800 CAD | 152,900 CAD | 71,700-233,600 CAD |
| Surrey | City | 146,900 CAD | 140,200 CAD | 75,800-226,100 CAD |
| Regina | City | 146,700 CAD | 157,600 CAD | 66,100-229,000 CAD |
| Newfoundland-Labrador | Region | 142,300 CAD | 139,100 CAD | 73,700-218,700 CAD |
| Vaughan | City | 140,200 CAD | 137,100 CAD | 73,500-218,500 CAD |
| Saskatoon | City | 139,100 CAD | 130,400 CAD | 69,800-210,400 CAD |
| Prince Edward Island | Region | 138,700 CAD | 141,000 CAD | 67,900-213,800 CAD |
| Richmond | City | 138,700 CAD | 141,000 CAD | 66,200-213,800 CAD |
| Yukon | Region | 138,700 CAD | 141,000 CAD | 66,200-213,800 CAD |
Scientific Programmer in Canada: FAQs
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How much does a scientific programmer make per month in Canada?
A scientific programmer in Canada earns about 13,441 CAD a month before tax, based on an annual average of 161,300 CAD.
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What's the salary range for a scientific programmer in Canada?
Entry-level scientific programmers in Canada start near 85,100 CAD. Top-end pay reaches around 247,400 CAD. The middle 50% of earners sit between 109,000 and 193,400 CAD.
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Is the median scientific programmer salary in Canada higher or lower than the average?
The median is 157,600 CAD, lower than the average of 161,300 CAD. Half of scientific programmers in Canada earn below the median, half earn above it.
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What's the gender pay gap for scientific programmers in Canada?
Men working as a scientific programmer in Canada earn around 5% more than women on average (165,900 vs 158,700 CAD a year).
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Do scientific programmers in Canada get bonuses?
About 56% of scientific programmers in Canada reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 3% to 5% of base salary.
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Do scientific programmers earn more in the public or private sector in Canada?
In Canada, the public sector pays a scientific programmer about 6% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.
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How often do scientific programmers in Canada get a pay raise?
A scientific programmer in Canada sees a raise of around 13% every 15 months, equivalent to roughly 10% a year.