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Average Physician - Ophthalmology Salary in Egypt for 2026

A ophthalmology physician in Egypt earns about 204,000 EGP a year. That's 82% above the national average of 111,900 EGP.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in Egypt sit around 96,340 EGP a year, while the very top stretches to 325,900 EGP. Everything on this page is in Egyptian pound (EGP, symbol £), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in Egypt, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.


How much does a ophthalmology physician make in Egypt?

Average salary
204,000 EGP
17,000 EGP per month
Lowest reported
96,340 EGP
8,028 EGP per month
Highest reported
325,900 EGP
27,158 EGP per month

A typical ophthalmology physician working in Egypt brings home around 17,000 EGP a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 96,340 EGP, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 325,900 EGP for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior ophthalmology physician working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around.


How ophthalmology physician pay ranges in Egypt

A good way to think about salary in Egypt is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all ophthalmology physicians in Egypt earn less than 222,300 EGP a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 143,200 EGP (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 296,000 EGP (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of ophthalmology physicians sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 96,340 EGP. The highest stretch to 325,900 EGP, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

96,340
Low
222,300
Median
325,900
High
143,200
25th
296,000
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in EGP

Ophthalmology physician pay by experience in Egypt

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a ophthalmology physician in Egypt, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical ophthalmology physician salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    106,360 EGP
  • 2-5 Years
    +35% from previous
    143,200 EGP
  • 5-10 Years
    +46% from previous
    209,500 EGP
  • 10-15 Years
    +23% from previous
    257,700 EGP
  • 15-20 Years
    +9% from previous
    281,500 EGP
  • 20+ Years
    +9% from previous
    305,600 EGP

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 2 - 5 Years to 5 - 10 Years, where pay rises by about 46%. That is the point at which a ophthalmology physician typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Ophthalmology physician pay by education in Egypt

Education lifts pay across almost every role, but the size of the lift varies enormously. The biggest premiums show up in licensed professions like medicine, law and accounting, where extra years of formal study open up seniority that isn't available without the qualification. The smallest premiums show up in skilled trades and creative work, where practical experience often beats academic credentials.

As a rough cross-industry guide for Egypt: a post-secondary certificate or diploma adds around 17% over a high-school-only baseline. A bachelor's degree typically adds another 25% on top of that. A master's lifts pay a further 30%, and a PhD adds about 22% more in fields that value research-level qualifications. These are averages across many different professions, so the real number for your specific job could easily be twice as high or close to zero. The per-job pages below have the real numbers for individual roles.


Ophthalmology physician gender pay gap in Egypt

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and Egypt is no exception. Male ophthalmology physicians in Egypt earn an average of 225,300 EGP a year, while female ophthalmology physicians earn around 185,100 EGP. That works out to a 22% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Physician - Ophthalmology gender pay gap

18%

Men earn this much more than women on average in Egypt.

Men 225,300 EGP
Women 185,100 EGP

Pay raises for a ophthalmology physician in Egypt

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in Egypt sees a raise of about 13% every 16 months, which works out to roughly 10% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in Egypt, the national average raise is around 9% every 17 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in Egypt:

  • Banking
    1%
  • Energy
    2%
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
  • Construction
  • Education

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Ophthalmology physician bonus rates in Egypt

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

85%

85% of ophthalmology physicians in Egypt reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a ophthalmology physician a high-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 5% to 9% of base salary. The remaining 15% of ophthalmology physicians reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in Egypt

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Ophthalmology physician: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in Egypt is about 7% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

7%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in Egypt on average.

Public sector 114,380 EGP
Private sector 106,600 EGP

Ophthalmology physician salary by city in Egypt

Ophthalmology physician pay is not even across Egypt. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • Cairo
  • Alexandria
  • Sharm el-Sheikh
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
CairoCity225,300 EGP243,000 EGP104,500-359,900 EGP
AlexandriaCity207,700 EGP225,700 EGP96,980-330,700 EGP
Sharm el-SheikhCity185,100 EGP197,600 EGP86,460-294,300 EGP


Physician - Ophthalmology in Egypt: FAQs

  • How much does a ophthalmology physician make per month in Egypt?

    A ophthalmology physician in Egypt earns about 17,000 EGP a month before tax, based on an annual average of 204,000 EGP.

  • What's the salary range for a ophthalmology physician in Egypt?

    Entry-level ophthalmology physicians in Egypt start near 96,340 EGP. Top-end pay reaches around 325,900 EGP. The middle 50% of earners sit between 143,200 and 296,000 EGP.

  • Is the median ophthalmology physician salary in Egypt higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 222,300 EGP, higher than the average of 204,000 EGP. Half of ophthalmology physicians in Egypt earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for ophthalmology physicians in Egypt?

    Men working as a ophthalmology physician in Egypt earn around 22% more than women on average (225,300 vs 185,100 EGP a year).

  • Do ophthalmology physicians in Egypt get bonuses?

    About 85% of ophthalmology physicians in Egypt reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 5% to 9% of base salary.

  • Do ophthalmology physicians earn more in the public or private sector in Egypt?

    In Egypt, the public sector pays a ophthalmology physician about 7% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do ophthalmology physicians in Egypt get a pay raise?

    A ophthalmology physician in Egypt sees a raise of around 13% every 16 months, equivalent to roughly 10% a year.