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Average Law Clerk Salary in United States for 2026

A law clerk in United States earns about 43,800 USD a year. That's 54% below the national average of 94,500 USD.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in United States sit around 23,000 USD a year, while the very top stretches to 68,200 USD. Everything on this page is in United States dollar (USD, symbol $), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in United States, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.

To turn a gross salary in United States into a take-home figure, use our United States salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.


How much does a law clerk make in United States?

Average salary
43,800 USD
3,650 USD per month
Lowest reported
23,000 USD
1,916 USD per month
Highest reported
68,200 USD
5,683 USD per month

A typical law clerk working in United States brings home around 3,650 USD a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 23,000 USD, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 68,200 USD for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior law clerk working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around. For a cross-country comparison, see the law clerk salary in Palau or British Indian Ocean Territory, both of which pay in the same currency.


How law clerk pay ranges in United States

A good way to think about salary in United States is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all law clerks in United States earn less than 44,500 USD a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 30,800 USD (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 61,400 USD (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of law clerks sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 23,000 USD. The highest stretch to 68,200 USD, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

23,000
Low
44,500
Median
68,200
High
30,800
25th
61,400
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in USD

Law clerk pay by experience in United States

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a law clerk in United States, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical law clerk salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    23,600 USD
  • 2-5 Years
    +41% from previous
    33,300 USD
  • 5-10 Years
    +38% from previous
    46,100 USD
  • 10-15 Years
    +23% from previous
    56,800 USD
  • 15-20 Years
    +7% from previous
    60,700 USD
  • 20+ Years
    +10% from previous
    66,900 USD

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 0 - 2 Years to 2 - 5 Years, where pay rises by about 41%. That is the point at which a law clerk typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Law clerk pay by education in United States

Education lifts pay across almost every role, but the size of the lift varies enormously. The biggest premiums show up in licensed professions like medicine, law and accounting, where extra years of formal study open up seniority that isn't available without the qualification. The smallest premiums show up in skilled trades and creative work, where practical experience often beats academic credentials.

As a rough cross-industry guide for United States: a post-secondary certificate or diploma adds around 17% over a high-school-only baseline. A bachelor's degree typically adds another 25% on top of that. A master's lifts pay a further 30%, and a PhD adds about 22% more in fields that value research-level qualifications. These are averages across many different professions, so the real number for your specific job could easily be twice as high or close to zero. The per-job pages below have the real numbers for individual roles.


Law clerk gender pay gap in United States

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and United States is no exception. Male law clerks in United States earn an average of 44,200 USD a year, while female law clerks earn around 45,100 USD. That works out to a 2% gap in favour of women, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Law Clerk gender pay gap

2%

Men earn this much less than women on average in United States.

Women 45,100 USD
Men 44,200 USD

Pay raises for a law clerk in United States

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in United States sees a raise of about 10% every 15 months, which works out to roughly 8% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in United States, the national average raise is around 8% every 16 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in United States:

  • Banking
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
    2%
  • Construction
  • Education
    1%

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Law clerk bonus rates in United States

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

32%

32% of law clerks in United States reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a law clerk a low-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 0% to 4% of base salary. The remaining 68% of law clerks reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in United States

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Law clerk: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in United States is about 6% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

6%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in United States on average.

Public sector 98,800 USD
Private sector 93,100 USD

Law clerk salary by city and region in United States

Law clerk pay is not even across United States. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • Chicago
  • New York (region)
  • Houston
  • Los Angeles
  • Phoenix
  • New York (city)
  • Texas
  • Illinois
  • Jacksonville
  • Dallas
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
ChicagoCity52,000 USD54,900 USD22,000-83,700 USD
New York (region)Region51,600 USD54,700 USD22,200-79,800 USD
HoustonCity51,500 USD49,400 USD24,400-75,800 USD
Los AngelesCity51,300 USD51,300 USD27,300-80,500 USD
PhoenixCity51,100 USD51,100 USD24,400-78,700 USD
New York (city)City51,100 USD50,300 USD26,300-80,800 USD
TexasRegion50,800 USD51,500 USD22,200-78,200 USD
IllinoisRegion50,500 USD50,500 USD22,800-75,900 USD
JacksonvilleCity50,000 USD49,800 USD25,300-75,400 USD
DallasCity50,000 USD47,500 USD23,700-72,300 USD
PhiladelphiaCity49,400 USD49,400 USD23,300-72,400 USD
WashingtonRegion49,400 USD48,000 USD23,500-73,700 USD
San DiegoCity49,200 USD53,800 USD22,200-78,700 USD
CaliforniaRegion49,000 USD49,000 USD25,300-73,100 USD
New JerseyRegion48,600 USD42,700 USD26,600-73,500 USD
GeorgiaRegion48,600 USD45,700 USD24,400-74,000 USD
San JoseCity48,300 USD48,000 USD25,700-75,900 USD
WisconsinRegion47,800 USD47,800 USD23,400-71,200 USD
PennsylvaniaRegion47,800 USD47,100 USD23,800-74,500 USD
VirginiaRegion47,400 USD46,200 USD25,700-72,000 USD
San AntonioCity47,400 USD51,400 USD22,800-78,200 USD
AustinCity47,100 USD48,300 USD23,800-74,600 USD
San FranciscoCity46,900 USD51,400 USD21,500-75,800 USD
FloridaRegion46,900 USD51,300 USD23,500-76,800 USD
SeattleCity46,700 USD46,200 USD23,400-72,400 USD
Oklahoma CityCity46,400 USD46,400 USD20,400-71,700 USD
DenverCity46,400 USD45,000 USD21,500-69,200 USD
MissouriRegion46,400 USD46,700 USD23,000-69,200 USD
MichiganRegion46,100 USD46,100 USD22,200-73,700 USD
MemphisCity45,700 USD42,700 USD22,800-67,800 USD
IndianaRegion45,600 USD49,700 USD20,100-77,000 USD
North CarolinaRegion45,600 USD45,200 USD21,300-69,800 USD
KansasRegion45,600 USD47,800 USD21,700-71,100 USD
MassachusettsRegion45,600 USD41,900 USD22,400-65,800 USD
OhioRegion45,400 USD45,000 USD25,300-70,900 USD
DetroitCity45,200 USD46,000 USD23,800-72,400 USD
BostonCity45,100 USD38,900 USD21,500-65,900 USD
ColoradoRegion45,100 USD48,600 USD18,200-69,400 USD
MinnesotaRegion45,000 USD49,000 USD20,900-68,300 USD
IowaRegion45,000 USD44,800 USD24,400-69,400 USD
MarylandRegion45,000 USD46,400 USD20,000-69,400 USD
IndianapolisCity44,700 USD45,000 USD21,500-68,400 USD
Washington D.C.City44,500 USD44,800 USD24,200-70,900 USD
TennesseeRegion44,500 USD46,200 USD23,500-69,400 USD
ArizonaRegion44,500 USD45,200 USD20,100-68,200 USD
AlabamaRegion43,500 USD45,000 USD20,900-67,400 USD
South CarolinaRegion43,500 USD43,500 USD20,700-67,300 USD
New MexicoRegion43,400 USD43,400 USD23,200-65,900 USD
LouisianaRegion43,200 USD44,300 USD20,000-64,400 USD
New HampshireRegion42,600 USD40,600 USD22,000-64,800 USD
MississippiRegion42,500 USD39,700 USD20,000-64,800 USD
AtlantaCity42,000 USD38,700 USD20,700-63,200 USD
Las VegasCity41,500 USD45,600 USD21,200-65,800 USD
ConnecticutRegion41,500 USD42,400 USD20,000-66,900 USD
NevadaRegion41,500 USD41,700 USD23,700-63,500 USD
West VirginiaRegion41,500 USD40,900 USD23,800-63,200 USD
OklahomaRegion41,400 USD44,900 USD20,000-65,900 USD
MontanaRegion41,100 USD36,800 USD20,200-59,900 USD
SacramentoCity41,100 USD42,500 USD18,900-61,400 USD
ArkansasRegion41,000 USD36,500 USD22,100-61,700 USD
VermontRegion40,900 USD39,700 USD19,200-60,800 USD
HawaiiRegion40,700 USD42,700 USD20,900-64,600 USD
District of ColumbiaRegion40,500 USD35,600 USD22,000-58,600 USD
KentuckyRegion40,300 USD41,300 USD20,000-62,300 USD
IdahoRegion40,300 USD39,100 USD24,400-61,200 USD
OregonRegion40,300 USD38,700 USD23,800-65,200 USD
UtahRegion40,300 USD39,500 USD20,700-64,600 USD
NebraskaRegion40,300 USD45,100 USD18,600-64,800 USD
MiamiCity40,300 USD39,100 USD24,400-61,400 USD
BaltimoreCity40,300 USD42,600 USD23,200-63,400 USD
New OrleansCity40,300 USD36,800 USD23,200-61,400 USD
Kansas CityCity40,300 USD37,900 USD23,700-62,600 USD
DelawareRegion40,000 USD43,200 USD20,300-63,700 USD
MinneapolisCity39,800 USD35,300 USD23,000-60,500 USD
Long BeachCity39,600 USD37,100 USD22,600-58,000 USD
Rhode IslandRegion39,100 USD36,000 USD21,700-59,800 USD
MaineRegion39,100 USD35,000 USD19,300-58,500 USD
TampaCity38,700 USD38,700 USD20,500-63,200 USD
South DakotaRegion38,000 USD43,500 USD19,200-63,700 USD
North DakotaRegion37,300 USD39,800 USD16,000-56,600 USD
ClevelandCity36,900 USD37,900 USD20,300-59,200 USD
OaklandCity36,800 USD38,000 USD19,200-61,400 USD
VancouverCity36,700 USD38,000 USD19,300-58,200 USD
AlaskaRegion36,700 USD34,400 USD20,400-57,200 USD
HonoluluCity36,000 USD36,000 USD18,000-54,700 USD
WyomingRegion35,600 USD39,600 USD15,700-58,600 USD
BristolCity35,300 USD36,400 USD16,800-54,700 USD
Iowa CityCity35,300 USD35,300 USD16,900-54,300 USD
CincinnatiCity35,200 USD35,400 USD18,200-54,500 USD
OrlandoCity34,400 USD34,000 USD18,000-55,200 USD
KentCity33,000 USD33,500 USD18,600-54,300 USD


Law Clerk in United States: FAQs

  • How much does a law clerk make per month in United States?

    A law clerk in United States earns about 3,650 USD a month before tax, based on an annual average of 43,800 USD.

  • What's the salary range for a law clerk in United States?

    Entry-level law clerks in United States start near 23,000 USD. Top-end pay reaches around 68,200 USD. The middle 50% of earners sit between 30,800 and 61,400 USD.

  • Is the median law clerk salary in United States higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 44,500 USD, higher than the average of 43,800 USD. Half of law clerks in United States earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for law clerks in United States?

    Men working as a law clerk in United States earn around 2% less than women on average (44,200 vs 45,100 USD a year).

  • Do law clerks in United States get bonuses?

    About 32% of law clerks in United States reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 0% to 4% of base salary.

  • Do law clerks earn more in the public or private sector in United States?

    In United States, the public sector pays a law clerk about 6% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do law clerks in United States get a pay raise?

    A law clerk in United States sees a raise of around 10% every 15 months, equivalent to roughly 8% a year.