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Average Physical Scientist Salary in Bulgaria for 2026

A physical scientist in Bulgaria earns about 62,860 BGN a year. That's 62% above the national average of 38,700 BGN.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in Bulgaria sit around 28,860 BGN a year, while the very top stretches to 101,120 BGN. Everything on this page is in Bulgarian lev (BGN, symbol лв), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in Bulgaria, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.


How much does a physical scientist make in Bulgaria?

Average salary
62,860 BGN
5,238 BGN per month
Lowest reported
28,860 BGN
2,405 BGN per month
Highest reported
101,120 BGN
8,426 BGN per month

A typical physical scientist working in Bulgaria brings home around 5,238 BGN a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 28,860 BGN, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 101,120 BGN for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior physical scientist working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around.


How physical scientist pay ranges in Bulgaria

A good way to think about salary in Bulgaria is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all physical scientists in Bulgaria earn less than 69,540 BGN a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 42,960 BGN (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 92,720 BGN (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of physical scientists sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 28,860 BGN. The highest stretch to 101,120 BGN, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

28,860
Low
69,540
Median
101,120
High
42,960
25th
92,720
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in BGN

Physical scientist pay by experience in Bulgaria

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for a physical scientist in Bulgaria, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical physical scientist salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    32,420 BGN
  • 2-5 Years
    +44% from previous
    46,720 BGN
  • 5-10 Years
    +41% from previous
    66,100 BGN
  • 10-15 Years
    +22% from previous
    80,840 BGN
  • 15-20 Years
    +9% from previous
    87,760 BGN
  • 20+ Years
    +10% from previous
    96,960 BGN

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 0 - 2 Years to 2 - 5 Years, where pay rises by about 44%. That is the point at which a physical scientist typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Physical scientist pay by education in Bulgaria

Education sits alongside experience as one of the biggest factors driving physical scientist pay in Bulgaria. Higher qualifications consistently pull higher salaries, but the size of the gap tends to be smallest at junior levels and widens as people move up. Two people in the same role with the same years of experience but different degrees can end up earning very different money once they reach mid-career.

Below is the average physical scientist salary in Bulgaria broken down by the highest level of education a worker has completed.

  • Bachelor's Degree
    36,720 BGN
  • Master's Degree
    +62% from previous
    59,660 BGN
  • PhD
    +72% from previous
    102,380 BGN

Physical scientist gender pay gap in Bulgaria

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and Bulgaria is no exception. Male physical scientists in Bulgaria earn an average of 65,920 BGN a year, while female physical scientists earn around 62,420 BGN. That works out to a 6% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Physical Scientist gender pay gap

5%

Men earn this much more than women on average in Bulgaria.

Men 65,920 BGN
Women 62,420 BGN

Pay raises for a physical scientist in Bulgaria

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in Bulgaria sees a raise of about 11% every 20 months, which works out to roughly 7% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in Bulgaria, the national average raise is around 7% every 20 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in Bulgaria:

  • Banking
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
  • Construction
  • Education

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Physical scientist bonus rates in Bulgaria

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

58%

58% of physical scientists in Bulgaria reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes a physical scientist a moderate-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 2% to 7% of base salary. The remaining 42% of physical scientists reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in Bulgaria

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Physical scientist: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in Bulgaria is about 2% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

2%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in Bulgaria on average.

Public sector 40,040 BGN
Private sector 39,160 BGN

Physical scientist salary by city in Bulgaria

Physical scientist pay is not even across Bulgaria. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • Sofia
  • Plovdiv
  • Varna
  • Burgas
  • Rousse
  • Stara Zagora
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
SofiaCity77,400 BGN82,200 BGN35,300-119,700 BGN
PlovdivCity72,420 BGN79,280 BGN34,240-115,520 BGN
VarnaCity66,960 BGN75,280 BGN31,180-111,240 BGN
BurgasCity64,920 BGN69,400 BGN32,020-103,260 BGN
RousseCity64,300 BGN66,840 BGN27,480-102,460 BGN
Stara ZagoraCity59,660 BGN65,760 BGN29,540-96,600 BGN


Physical Scientist in Bulgaria: FAQs

  • How much does a physical scientist make per month in Bulgaria?

    A physical scientist in Bulgaria earns about 5,238 BGN a month before tax, based on an annual average of 62,860 BGN.

  • What's the salary range for a physical scientist in Bulgaria?

    Entry-level physical scientists in Bulgaria start near 28,860 BGN. Top-end pay reaches around 101,120 BGN. The middle 50% of earners sit between 42,960 and 92,720 BGN.

  • Is the median physical scientist salary in Bulgaria higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 69,540 BGN, higher than the average of 62,860 BGN. Half of physical scientists in Bulgaria earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for physical scientists in Bulgaria?

    Men working as a physical scientist in Bulgaria earn around 6% more than women on average (65,920 vs 62,420 BGN a year).

  • Do physical scientists in Bulgaria get bonuses?

    About 58% of physical scientists in Bulgaria reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 2% to 7% of base salary.

  • Do physical scientists earn more in the public or private sector in Bulgaria?

    In Bulgaria, the public sector pays a physical scientist about 2% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do physical scientists in Bulgaria get a pay raise?

    A physical scientist in Bulgaria sees a raise of around 11% every 20 months, equivalent to roughly 7% a year.