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Average Interpreter Salary in United States for 2026

An interpreter in United States earns about 82,200 USD a year. That's 13% below the national average of 94,500 USD.

Pay ranges widely from country to country and from role to role. The lowest reported salaries in United States sit around 39,300 USD a year, while the very top stretches to 128,400 USD. Everything on this page is in United States dollar (USD, symbol $), which lets you compare numbers like-for-like without worrying about exchange rates.

The numbers here are pulled together from official government wage data, large independent salary surveys, and aggregated worker-reported pay. Most reported salaries include the benefits that are common in United States, such as housing or transport allowances, which is worth keeping in mind if you're comparing against a country where those are usually paid on top.

To turn a gross salary in United States into a take-home figure, use our United States salary after tax calculator, which works the latest tax brackets and contributions through the math for you.


How much does an interpreter make in United States?

Average salary
82,200 USD
6,850 USD per month
Lowest reported
39,300 USD
3,275 USD per month
Highest reported
128,400 USD
10,700 USD per month

A typical interpreter working in United States brings home around 6,850 USD a month before tax. Entry-level pay starts near 39,300 USD, and the top of the ladder reaches roughly 128,400 USD for the most experienced and specialised people in the role.

The wide gap between low end and top end reflects how much pay can vary inside the same job title. A junior interpreter working at a small local employer earns very different money from a senior at a multinational. Skills, employer, city and years in the seat all push the number around. For a cross-country comparison, see the interpreter salary in Palau or British Indian Ocean Territory, both of which pay in the same currency.


How interpreter pay ranges in United States

A good way to think about salary in United States is to look at the distribution rather than the headline average. Half of all interpreters in United States earn less than 84,300 USD a year, and the other half earn more. That middle number is the median, and it is usually more useful than the average for answering "is my pay normal here".

Looking at the quartiles fills in the picture. A quarter of earners take home less than 58,600 USD (the 25th percentile), and a quarter clear 112,700 USD (the 75th percentile). The middle 50% of interpreters sit somewhere inside that band, which is where the typical reader of this page probably lives.

The very lowest reported salaries sit around 39,300 USD. The highest stretch to 128,400 USD, though only a small fraction of earners ever reach that level. If you are deciding whether your own offer or current pay is reasonable, work out which of those four bands you would fall into and use that as your reference point.

39,300
Low
84,300
Median
128,400
High
58,600
25th
112,700
75th
The middle 50% sit between the 25th and 75th percentile Tails are the lowest and highest reported All figures in USD

Interpreter pay by experience in United States

Years of experience is the single biggest lever on pay for an interpreter in United States, ahead of education and almost any other single factor. The longer you have been in the role, the more your employer can trust you to handle complexity, mentor others and act independently, all of which command higher pay. The chart below shows how the typical interpreter salary changes as you move through the career ladder.

  • 0-2 Years
    47,500 USD
  • 2-5 Years
    +39% from previous
    65,800 USD
  • 5-10 Years
    +33% from previous
    87,700 USD
  • 10-15 Years
    +23% from previous
    107,700 USD
  • 15-20 Years
    +6% from previous
    114,600 USD
  • 20+ Years
    +9% from previous
    125,400 USD

The single largest jump on the ladder is from 0 - 2 Years to 2 - 5 Years, where pay rises by about 39%. That is the point at which a interpreter typically goes from "competent in the role" to "the person other people in the team learn from", and the market pays well for that step.


Interpreter pay by education in United States

Education sits alongside experience as one of the biggest factors driving interpreter pay in United States. Higher qualifications consistently pull higher salaries, but the size of the gap tends to be smallest at junior levels and widens as people move up. Two people in the same role with the same years of experience but different degrees can end up earning very different money once they reach mid-career.

Below is the average interpreter salary in United States broken down by the highest level of education a worker has completed.

  • Certificate or Diploma
    56,900 USD
  • Bachelor's Degree
    +62% from previous
    92,100 USD
  • Master's Degree
    +35% from previous
    124,500 USD

Interpreter gender pay gap in United States

The gender pay gap is a stubborn feature of almost every labour market, and United States is no exception. Male interpreters in United States earn an average of 85,400 USD a year, while female interpreters earn around 81,000 USD. That works out to a 5% gap in favour of men, even when comparing people doing the same work.

A pay gap of this size has a real long-term cost. Over a typical thirty-year career it can add up to several years of pay, and it compounds through pensions, retirement contributions and bonus-linked stock. Some of the gap is explained by women being more likely to work part-time, take career breaks, or be steered toward lower-paying specialisations. Some of it is straightforward unequal pay for the same job, which is harder to defend.

Interpreter gender pay gap

5%

Men earn this much more than women on average in United States.

Men 85,400 USD
Women 81,000 USD

Pay raises for an interpreter in United States

Most countries hand out at least some kind of pay raise every year, typically when an employee's contract is reviewed or as a cost-of-living adjustment to keep wages roughly in step with inflation. The rhythm and size of those raises varies hugely between industries.

A typical worker doing this role in United States sees a raise of about 11% every 17 months, which works out to roughly 8% on an annual basis. That figure is the typical underlying rate; in years where inflation runs high you can usually expect a bit more, and in flat-economy years a bit less.

Across all jobs in United States, the national average raise is around 8% every 16 months.

By industry

Industries with the highest pay raises in United States:

  • Banking
  • Energy
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Travel
    2%
  • Construction
  • Education
    1%

By experience level

Experienced workers tend to see larger raises. Retaining a senior is cheaper than replacing them, so employers fight harder for them.

  • Junior Level
    3% - 5%
  • Mid-Career
  • Senior Level
  • Top Management

Interpreter bonus rates in United States

Bonuses are the other half of total compensation, and they vary a lot between jobs and industries. Some roles are paid almost entirely in base salary; others lean heavily on bonus structures tied to revenue, project completion or company performance. Whether a job pays a bonus, how big it is, and how often it lands all factor into whether the headline salary is actually a good offer.

33%

33% of interpreters in United States reported a bonus of some kind in the past twelve months. That makes an interpreter a low-bonus role overall, which is useful context when you're weighing up a job offer where the base is below market.

Among those who did receive a bonus, the size of the payment varied substantially. Reported bonuses ranged from 0% to 4% of base salary. The remaining 67% of interpreters reported no bonus at all over the same period.

Which careers pay bonuses in United States

Revenue-facing roles tend to pay the biggest bonuses. Operational and support roles tend toward smaller, more predictable ones.

  • Finance
  • Architecture
  • Sales
  • Business Development
  • Marketing / Advertising
  • Information Technology
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance
  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Construction
  • Transport
  • Hospitality

Interpreter: public vs private sector pay

Public-sector pay in United States is about 6% more than private-sector pay for similar work. The private sector typically offers stronger upside and bigger bonuses; the public sector typically offers better benefits and stability.

Public vs private pay gap

6%

Public-sector workers earn this much more than private-sector workers in United States on average.

Public sector 98,800 USD
Private sector 93,100 USD

Interpreter salary by city and region in United States

Interpreter pay is not even across United States. The chart below shows the highest-paying cities and regions in the dataset, followed by the full location table.

  • New York (city)
  • Houston
  • Philadelphia
  • Los Angeles
  • Phoenix
  • California
  • Florida
  • San Diego
  • Illinois
  • Washington
LocationTypeAverageMedianRange
New York (city)City109,000 USD103,600 USD56,400-163,800 USD
HoustonCity105,800 USD102,700 USD54,100-161,300 USD
PhiladelphiaCity105,200 USD105,200 USD50,100-160,700 USD
Los AngelesCity105,200 USD105,200 USD53,600-161,300 USD
PhoenixCity105,200 USD105,200 USD51,400-160,600 USD
CaliforniaRegion103,600 USD103,600 USD50,000-158,900 USD
FloridaRegion100,700 USD105,800 USD49,700-158,700 USD
San DiegoCity100,700 USD109,700 USD45,900-160,600 USD
IllinoisRegion100,400 USD100,400 USD50,500-152,900 USD
WashingtonRegion98,100 USD97,300 USD45,800-151,800 USD
New York (region)Region97,900 USD109,000 USD45,600-158,900 USD
ChicagoCity97,400 USD107,300 USD46,400-157,600 USD
MichiganRegion96,600 USD96,600 USD47,400-150,100 USD
DenverCity95,500 USD92,900 USD47,200-147,900 USD
DallasCity95,500 USD92,400 USD50,500-146,700 USD
VirginiaRegion95,400 USD91,000 USD51,300-146,700 USD
JacksonvilleCity95,400 USD100,300 USD48,600-151,800 USD
OhioRegion95,300 USD88,700 USD49,400-142,300 USD
TennesseeRegion95,100 USD95,100 USD50,000-148,300 USD
AustinCity95,000 USD99,900 USD45,600-151,800 USD
San AntonioCity94,500 USD99,700 USD45,000-151,800 USD
MinnesotaRegion93,800 USD99,700 USD44,300-148,300 USD
New JerseyRegion93,200 USD83,000 USD50,300-140,700 USD
ArizonaRegion93,100 USD94,900 USD46,300-142,300 USD
SeattleCity92,400 USD88,300 USD47,500-141,000 USD
GeorgiaRegion92,300 USD87,000 USD46,900-141,000 USD
San JoseCity92,300 USD90,900 USD46,200-142,100 USD
TexasRegion92,200 USD100,500 USD45,000-146,900 USD
PennsylvaniaRegion92,100 USD93,300 USD43,100-142,300 USD
Washington D.C.City92,000 USD84,800 USD48,600-139,100 USD
IndianapolisCity91,000 USD88,400 USD45,400-139,100 USD
San FranciscoCity90,900 USD97,400 USD42,300-142,300 USD
KentuckyRegion90,000 USD83,700 USD44,500-134,700 USD
OregonRegion89,900 USD83,300 USD45,800-137,100 USD
MissouriRegion89,800 USD93,800 USD41,000-140,700 USD
LouisianaRegion89,400 USD95,000 USD44,500-140,200 USD
MassachusettsRegion88,700 USD84,900 USD48,500-138,700 USD
ArkansasRegion88,600 USD79,800 USD47,600-130,400 USD
South CarolinaRegion88,400 USD88,400 USD45,000-137,100 USD
North CarolinaRegion88,300 USD88,600 USD43,800-139,100 USD
Oklahoma CityCity88,000 USD90,300 USD45,100-139,100 USD
MarylandRegion87,900 USD90,900 USD44,500-139,100 USD
WisconsinRegion87,900 USD87,900 USD42,700-138,700 USD
AtlantaCity87,300 USD79,000 USD46,700-130,500 USD
NevadaRegion86,800 USD83,300 USD46,000-132,000 USD
SacramentoCity86,800 USD87,900 USD40,200-134,100 USD
ColoradoRegion86,400 USD92,100 USD39,800-134,700 USD
BostonCity86,300 USD81,600 USD46,700-130,400 USD
IndianaRegion86,100 USD92,600 USD41,100-139,100 USD
OklahomaRegion85,800 USD91,200 USD40,600-138,700 USD
DetroitCity85,700 USD90,600 USD44,300-137,100 USD
BaltimoreCity85,400 USD84,900 USD44,500-130,500 USD
KansasRegion84,800 USD87,400 USD40,000-132,000 USD
ConnecticutRegion84,800 USD81,700 USD42,300-130,500 USD
AlabamaRegion84,800 USD87,900 USD39,700-134,100 USD
New MexicoRegion84,500 USD84,500 USD41,400-128,400 USD
IdahoRegion83,700 USD77,000 USD42,700-125,400 USD
Las VegasCity83,400 USD87,700 USD40,300-128,400 USD
NebraskaRegion83,300 USD86,600 USD39,000-130,400 USD
IowaRegion83,300 USD81,000 USD40,600-128,200 USD
Long BeachCity83,100 USD79,600 USD43,100-130,500 USD
UtahRegion82,300 USD78,900 USD41,500-125,400 USD
MemphisCity81,300 USD80,300 USD41,500-127,600 USD
HawaiiRegion80,900 USD80,500 USD40,900-123,800 USD
South DakotaRegion80,700 USD87,000 USD37,300-128,200 USD
Kansas CityCity80,000 USD75,000 USD44,300-123,000 USD
MinneapolisCity79,800 USD73,200 USD41,500-117,100 USD
MississippiRegion79,600 USD77,000 USD40,200-125,400 USD
MontanaRegion79,000 USD76,000 USD41,000-123,000 USD
District of ColumbiaRegion79,000 USD76,000 USD42,400-123,000 USD
DelawareRegion79,000 USD83,100 USD38,100-127,700 USD
New HampshireRegion78,500 USD78,400 USD36,900-121,800 USD
ClevelandCity78,500 USD79,500 USD40,500-125,400 USD
West VirginiaRegion78,400 USD72,000 USD43,500-119,700 USD
MiamiCity76,800 USD70,000 USD40,700-116,400 USD
OaklandCity76,000 USD78,900 USD38,100-118,900 USD
North DakotaRegion76,000 USD78,700 USD34,700-117,100 USD
Rhode IslandRegion75,900 USD69,700 USD42,400-114,300 USD
WyomingRegion75,900 USD84,600 USD33,300-123,000 USD
VermontRegion75,800 USD78,700 USD35,400-121,800 USD
MaineRegion75,100 USD71,400 USD38,900-115,600 USD
AlaskaRegion74,700 USD72,800 USD39,000-114,300 USD
OrlandoCity74,100 USD74,100 USD36,900-116,400 USD
New OrleansCity73,500 USD67,800 USD41,300-112,700 USD
TampaCity73,500 USD73,500 USD35,400-116,400 USD
CincinnatiCity72,400 USD67,000 USD39,100-107,700 USD
Iowa CityCity71,600 USD71,600 USD35,500-108,200 USD
HonoluluCity70,700 USD70,700 USD36,000-111,700 USD
BristolCity70,000 USD74,700 USD32,600-112,700 USD
KentCity69,700 USD70,800 USD35,000-109,700 USD
VancouverCity67,800 USD72,700 USD34,000-109,700 USD


Interpreter in United States: FAQs

  • How much does an interpreter make per month in United States?

    An interpreter in United States earns about 6,850 USD a month before tax, based on an annual average of 82,200 USD.

  • What's the salary range for an interpreter in United States?

    Entry-level interpreters in United States start near 39,300 USD. Top-end pay reaches around 128,400 USD. The middle 50% of earners sit between 58,600 and 112,700 USD.

  • Is the median interpreter salary in United States higher or lower than the average?

    The median is 84,300 USD, higher than the average of 82,200 USD. Half of interpreters in United States earn below the median, half earn above it.

  • What's the gender pay gap for interpreters in United States?

    Men working as an interpreter in United States earn around 5% more than women on average (85,400 vs 81,000 USD a year).

  • Do interpreters in United States get bonuses?

    About 33% of interpreters in United States reported a bonus in the past 12 months. Reported bonuses ranged from 0% to 4% of base salary.

  • Do interpreters earn more in the public or private sector in United States?

    In United States, the public sector pays an interpreter about 6% more on average. Public-sector pay tends to be steadier; private-sector pay tends to offer bigger upside.

  • How often do interpreters in United States get a pay raise?

    An interpreter in United States sees a raise of around 11% every 17 months, equivalent to roughly 8% a year.